At the turn of the 20th century, New York City’s dense streets were clogged with horse‑drawn carriages, discarded waste, and limited paving. Municipal officials, alarmed by health hazards and traffic snarls, introduced a rotating parking ban in 1910 to allow street sweepers to clean one side of each avenue each week. This early schedule marked the birth of what would later be codified as Alternate Side Enforcement.
During the 1930s the city formalized the schedule into law, assigning specific “even‑odd” sides to each borough. Post‑war vehicle growth spurred stricter fines, while the 1970s saw the introduction of painted curb signs and the first automated ticketing machines. Legal challenges in the 1990s refined due‑process protections, and by the 2000s digital cameras and real‑time data began to reshape enforcement tactics.